World Day for Cultural Diversity
The UN General Assembly, in its resolution, declared May 21 to be the World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development. The day aims to celebrate the richness of the world’s cultures and highlight the significance of its diversity as an agent of inclusion and positive change for achieving peace and sustainable development. Diversity Day, officially known as “The World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development”, is an opportunity to help communities understand the value of cultural diversity and learn how to live together in harmony. The United Nations General Assembly first declared this World Day in 2002, following UNESCO’s adoption of the 2001 Universal Declaration on Cultural Diversity, recognizing the need to enhance the potential of culture as a means of achieving prosperity, sustainable development and global peaceful coexistence.
Kenya ratified the 2005 UNESCO Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions in 2007.By ratifying the Convention, the Government of Kenya made a commitment to protect and promote the diversity of her cultural expressions. It is an occasion to promote culture and highlight the significance of its diversity as an agent of inclusion and positive change. It represents an opportunity to celebrate culture’s manifold forms, from the tangible and intangible, to creative industries, to the diversity of cultural expressions, and to reflect on how these contribute to dialogue, mutual understanding, and the social, environmental and economic vectors of sustainable development.
In alignment with the spirit of this global observance, the State Department for Culture, the Arts, and Heritage in Kenya organised a noteworthy one-day event in Kajiado County. This event was designed to honor Kenya's rich cultural heritage, facilitate intercultural dialogue, and enhance national cohesion. By bringing communities together to celebrate their diverse cultural identities, the event aimed to underscore the value of cultural diversity as a unifying force that contributes to dialogue, mutual understanding, and the holistic development of society across social, environmental, and economic dimensions. The purpose of the event organized by the department of culture in Kajiado County was not only to commemorate the World Day for Cultural Diversity but also to provide a platform for individuals to engage in meaningful conversations, appreciate different cultural expressions, and promote a sense of unity amidst diversity. Through activities that fostered cultural exchange and dialogue, the event sought to reinforce the message of inclusivity, respect, and the transformative power of cultural diversity in shaping a more cohesive and prosperous society. The significance of this day lies in its emphasis on promoting intercultural dialogue, understanding, and acceptance as essential components for building harmonious societies and achieving prosperity.
Cultural diversity is a vital component of sustainable development, as it contributes to innovation, dialogue, and the overall well-being of societies. Further, cultural diversity is not a fundamental human right but also a key driver of sustainable development. By embracing diversity and harnessing its potential, societies can create more innovative, inclusive, and prosperous futures for all.
UN World Day for Cultural Diversity: The event celebrated the UN World Day for Cultural Diversity, acknowledging Kenya's strength in its diversity, the event encouraged using this diversity for positive engagement and development, therefore diversity should be viewed as an asset for national growth.
Cultural Preservation and Economic Development: The importance of protecting cultural heritage from abuse was highlighted, with a call for the National Government to support this cause. The Maa Economic Block Secretary General was hailed for addressing the abuse of culture; the need to ensure that cultural practices benefit their owners economically.
Economic Benefits of Cultural Tourism: The discussion included the economic benefits of cultural tourism, mentioning that tourists visiting Kenya to experience its culture translate into economic gains. He expressed gratitude to the spirits and anticipated discussions with the Ministry to further support the Maasai community's cultural preservation and economic development.
Ushanga Initiative: The Ushanga Initiative, which involves the traditional craft of making shangas (beaded jewellery), was highlighted as an important cultural and economic activity. The need to incorporate modern technology in traditional crafts to make them globally acceptable and marketable was emphasised
Empowering Women and Market Expansion: A call was also made for the establishment of a department focused on Shikana (women's empowerment), aiming to bring the knowledge of shanga-making to women. Expanding the market for these crafts, particularly in the U.S., was seen as a critical step for economic empowerment.
In conclusion, reaffirmed commitment to preserving cultural heritage, promoting economic benefits, and empowering local communities was noted since the event was marked by a sense of unity and a shared vision for leveraging Kenya's cultural diversity for sustainable development.
OBJECTIVES
The celebration aimed at the following key objectives;
Celebrate Cultural Diversity
The event aimed at showcasing the rich cultural heritage of Kenya through various expressions such as music, dance, art, traditional medicine and cuisine.
Promote Intercultural Dialogue
It provided a platform for discussions and interactions among different cultural groups to encourage understanding and respect.
Foster National Cohesion
The celebration was a turning point for utilising cultural diversity as a tool to strengthen national unity.
Raise Awareness
The Department of Culture aimed at creating public awareness of the importance of protecting and promoting cultural diversity and highlighting Kenya's commitment to the 2005 UNESCO Convention.